| Embargoed, 00.01 
                            am, 2 November 1999
 New evidence reveals companies escaping criminal 
                            investigation and prosecution
 
 New 
                            evidence reveals how the Health and Safety Executive 
                            (HSE) - the body responsible for the regulation of 
                            rail safety and the investigation of the Paddington 
                            disaster - allows companies to escape investigation 
                            and prosecution for crimes involving serious injury 
                            and death.
 
 In its evidence to the Environment Select Committee 
                            on 2 November, the Centre for Corporate Accountability 
                            will make public details of research it has undertaken 
                            into HSE's investigation and prosecution record:
 
                             
                              |  | HSE's 
                                low investigation and prosecution rates |   
                              |  | inconsistencies 
                                in HSE action between different parts of the country 
                                and between different industries. |  Major 
                            Injuries go UnivestigatedAnalysis 
                          by the Centre indicates that this results in at least 
                          4413 companies escaping prosecution. The figures also 
                          reveal that the HSE has no consistent investigation 
                          policy.Between 1996-1998, the HSE received reports of 47,802 
                            major injuries at the workplace - including amputations, 
                            burns, etc. Yet, the HSE only investigated
 
 
 
                            Companies 
                          and Directors go Unprosecuted 
                              Half as many injuries to construction workers were 
                              investigated than injuries to farm workers; 
 
 
                              One third as many injuries to miners (and those 
                              working in extraction/utility industries) were investigated 
                              than injuries to construction workers;
 
 
                              Half as many injuries to workers in London and the 
                              South East were investigated than workers in Yorkshire 
                              and the North East;
 Although evidence indicates that 70% of deaths and major 
                          injuries are the result of management failure the HSE 
                          prosecutes:
 
 
                            Company 
                          face minimal fines 
                              only one in ten of the major injuries it has investigated.
 
 
                              only one in five of the 510 deaths its has investigated 
                              
 
 
                              almost half as many major injuries in the Midlands 
                              result in prosecution than in the Home Counties. 
                               The average fines against a company convicted in relation 
                          to a death was:
 
 
                            Link 
                          to Select Committee Documents 
                              less than £20,000 
 
 
                              the fines in the London courts were on average three 
                              times lower than the fines in courts in Wales and the West
 
 
 
                              the fines in the Midlands courts were on average 
                              twice as low as the fines in the London courts. 
                              
 
 
                              The HSE prosecuted four out of five cases in the 
                              magistrates courts (rather than the Crown courts) 
                              where the maximum fine is £20,000 
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 Notes to Editors:
 
 
                             
                              The Centre for Corporate Accountability is a new 
                              organisation, which through advice, research and 
                              advocacy aims to promote worker and public safety. 
                              
 
 
                              Tables are attached. Copies of 14 page evidence 
                              can be provided
 
 
                              The Centre is giving Evidence to the DETR Select 
                              Committee on 2 November 1999 at 11.10 am The Centre 
                              is being represented by David Bergman, Centre Director, 
                              and Dr Gary Slapper, Director of Law at the Open 
                              University, who is on the Centre's Advisory Council |