In
October 2003, the Health and Safety Commission discussed
whether or not it should recomend that legal duties
should be imposed upon company directors. The evaluation
(see above) into the voluntary guidance had just been
published.
Prior
to the discussion, the HSE wrote a paper for the Commission
on directors duties and others issues relating to
a paper on 'Corporate Accountability'. This gave the
following three options:
i. |
continue
with the existing voluntary approach;
OR |
ii. |
enhance the present voluntary approach by, for
example, re-invigorating the current HSC guidance
and seek through publicity, case studies and conferences
to influence those directors and organisations
currently not providing direction and leadership
on health and safety; OR |
iii.
|
undertake
work to develop legislative options bearing in
mind the lack of consensus in support of legislation
and challenge of differing points of view and
no indication that legislative time could be found. |
To
read the whole section on directors duties, Click
Here.
The minutes of the October 2003 meeting show that
the HSC decided against a legislative approach.
"Corporate
Responsibility and Accountability for Occupational
Health and Safety: A progress report on HSC/E
initiatives and measures (HSC/03/105): |
5.1 |
Elizabeth
Gyngell introduced the paper. The paper reported
progress on a range of measures put in place by
HSC/E over the last three years aimed at promoting
greater corporate responsibility and accountability
for health and safety . The Commissions
advice was sought on the current voluntary approach
and on further work that was being proposed. A
note from the CBI giving its views of this subject
was circulated at themeeting. |
5.2 |
The
Commission felt that the measures currently in
place constituted a coherent body of work but
that more needed to be done to achieve our goal.
It was important to ensure that there was top-level
leadership and accountability on health and safety
in the public as well as the private sector. HSC
needed to ensure that in the current debate on
new company law the need for corporate responsibility
and accountaibility for health and safety issues
was not lost sight with the focus on financial
management and governance. Organisations and their
stakeholders were able to to make more informed
judgements
concerning the management of health and safety
when information was more transparent and accessible.
Research had revealed that 91 of the FTSE100 companies
now report publicly on their management of health
and safety and that evidence showed that
many large organisations were paying heed to the
HSC guidance. Although legal obligations did make
people take their responsibilities more seriously,
further legislation should be seen as an option
only once all other avenues, including voluntary
approached, had been fully explored. An approach
based on voluntarism might be the most appropriate
way of bringing about cultural and behavioural
change rather than separating out directors
responsibilities for manging the risks to health
and safety rather than as an integral part of
the responsible management of businesses and other
organisations. At this time the case for new law
on directors responsibilities had not been
made. Corporate social responsibility, reputation
and other factors would contribute to further
improvements. |
5.3 |
The
Chair thanked the presenters. The goal of greater
corporate responsibility and accountability was
an important one and was rising up the board agenda.
There was a need to ensure that health and safety
formed an important a part of the wider political
agenda. External stakeholders, including importantly
the Institute of Directors, had helped to get
the messages across. Smaller firms had genuine
concerns on this front as they were more likely
to be personally responsible and lacked the infrastructuire
of their larger counterparts On balance, HSC was
agreed on the way to take the work forward. HSC/E
would:
-
|
continue
with their existing voluntary approach to
promote and encourage greater corporate
responsibility and accountability including
through engagement and publicity and guidance.
In summing up, the Commission noted the
progress that had been made on a range of
issues, especially on the public reporting
of health and safety management by large
orgnisations and the plans for new work:
integration of thiswork into a single coherent
major block (see paragraph 5 and Appendix
A); |
-
|
directors
responsibilities (see paragraphs 7 -11 of
this paper and Appendix B); |
-
|
public
reporting of health and safety (see paragraphs
12 - 17 and Appendix C); |
-
|
development
of the health and safety management and
performance index and case studies to show
the business benefit of effectively managed
health and safety (see paragraphs 18 - 20
and Appendices D and E). |
|
5.4 |
The Commission did not consider it appropriate
at this time to recommend to Ministers a new legal
duty on directors. The Commission would continue
to look for opportunities to influence the development
of Company Law and the Operating and Financial
Report Review, but recognised that the coverage
of health and safety would, necessarily, be limited.
The actions and recommendations in paragraphs
5, 11 and 17 were agreed. " |
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